![]() ![]() transverse foramina protecting the vertebral arteries and veinsĪ more detailed description can be found in the article on typical cervical vertebrae.relatively long, bifid (except for C7) inferiorly pointing spinous processes The pathway covers the majority of pathologies you may encounter in the cervical spine ranging from degenerative disease to trauma, with original illustrations used throughout.relatively wide vertebral arch with large vertebral foramen.Gross anatomyĪlthough C1 (atlas) and C2 (axis) have unique characteristics and C7 (also termed vertebra prominens) deviates from the overall pattern, general characteristics of the cervical vertebrae include: It also provides a pathway for the vertebral arteries and veins to carry blood to and from the brain via the transverse foramina.įor a basic description of the anatomy of a generic vertebra, see vertebrae. Its main function is to support the skull and maintain the relative positions of the brain and spinal cord. X-Ray (Radiography) CPT X-Ray (Radiography) CPT ABDOMEN 1 VW/KUB. In some clinics and hospitals, X-ray pictures can be shown right away on a computer screen.The cervical spine (often shortened to C-spine) is the upper part of the spine extending from the skull base to the thorax at the level of the first vertebra with a rib attached to it. You will wait about 5 minutes until the X-rays are processed in case more pictures need to be taken. How long the test takesĪ spinal X-ray usually takes about 15 minutes. You need to lie very still to avoid blurring the pictures. If you have a neck brace (cervical collar) in place, X-ray pictures may be taken and a physical exam done to see whether the brace can be taken off without hurting the spine. This is done to prevent causing more injury. If the X-ray is being taken because of a possibly serious injury to your neck or back, a radiologist will look at the first X-ray pictures before taking others. Metal plates, screws or rods might hold the bones together. During spinal fusion, a surgeon places bone or a bonelike material in the space between two spinal bones. Preventing movement helps to prevent pain. Connecting them prevents movement between them. You may be allowed to keep on your underwear if it does not get in the way of the test.ĭuring the X-ray test, you will lie on an X-ray table. Spinal fusion is surgery to connect two or more bones in any part of the spine. You will be given a cloth or paper gown to use during the test. You may need to take off some of your clothes, depending on which area is examined. You will need to remove any jewelry that may be in the way of the X-ray picture. The most common spinal X-rays are of the cervical vertebrae (C-spine films) and lumbosacral vertebrae (LS-spine films). It takes a detailed view of the 5 fused bones at the bottom of the spine (sacrum) and the 4 small bones of the tailbone (coccyx). It takes pictures of the 5 bones of the lower back (lumbar vertebrae) and a view of the 5 fused bones at the bottom of the spine (sacrum). It takes pictures of the 12 chest (thoracic) bones. It takes pictures of the 7 neck (cervical) bones. ![]() An X-ray of your thoracic spine shows your upper and middle back. So there are four common types of spinal X-rays: An X-ray of your neck is a cervical spine X-ray. Spinal X-rays are also done to check the curve of your spine ( scoliosis) or for spinal defects. These problems may include spinal fractures, infections, dislocations, tumors, bone spurs, or disc disease. They may be taken to find injuries or diseases that affect the discs or joints in your spine. ![]()
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